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When it comes to admissibility, there are generally three types that are commonly discussed in legal contexts:

1. Relevance: Evidence must be relevant to the case at hand in order to be considered admissible. This means that the evidence must have a tendency to make a fact more or less probable than it would be without that evidence. The relevance of evidence is determined by the judge, who must assess whether the evidence has a logical connection to the facts in dispute in the case.

2. Authenticity: Evidence must be authenticated in order to be admissible. This means that there must be sufficient proof to establish that the evidence is what it purports to be. For example, if a document is being presented as evidence, it may need to be shown that it was actually created by the person it is claimed to be from. Authenticating evidence can involve various methods, such as testimonial evidence, expert testimony, or other forms of verification.

3. Hearsay: Hearsay refers to an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted. Generally, hearsay evidence is not admissible in court because it is considered unreliable and lacks the opportunity for cross-examination. However, there are exceptions to the hearsay rule, such as when a statement falls under a recognized exception or when it is deemed to have sufficient guarantees of trustworthiness.

It is worth noting that these three types of admissibility are not exhaustive, and different legal systems may have additional admissibility requirements depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of the case. Additionally, admissibility can be a complex area of law, with various rules and exceptions, so it is always advisable to consult legal professionals for accurate and specific advice.
 

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