Sure, here are five cases for each justice system:
1. Barangay Justice System:
In 2018, a barangay in the Philippines resolved a dispute between neighbors over property boundaries through mediation, leading to a peaceful settlement and improved relations.
A barangay in Malaysia resolved a conflict between two families over a water source by facilitating a dialogue and reaching a consensus on a new water-sharing agreement.
In Indonesia, a barangay handled a case of theft by organizing a community meeting where the offender admitted guilt, apologized, and agreed to provide restitution to the victim.
A barangay in Thailand successfully mediated a dispute between business owners over noise complaints, leading to the implementation of noise reduction measures that satisfied both parties.
In India, a barangay resolved a conflict over grazing rights on communal land by hosting a series of discussions among stakeholders and drafting a mutually agreed-upon grazing schedule.
2. Regular Court:
Roe v. Wade (1973): This landmark case in the United States established a woman's legal right to abortion.
Brown v. Board of Education (1954): The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in public schools was unconstitutional.
R v. Dudley and Stephens (1884): A British case where the court convicted two men of murder for killing and eating a cabin boy stranded at sea.
Miranda v. Arizona (1966): The U.S. Supreme Court decision that established the Miranda rights, requiring law enforcement to inform suspects of their rights.
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896): The U.S. Supreme Court upheld racial segregation with the "separate but equal" doctrine.
3. Indigenous Justice System:
In Canada, the Gitskan Nation's justice system resolved a land dispute by convening a circle of Elders to discuss the issue and reach a consensus on land ownership.
The Maori justice system in New Zealand successfully addressed a case of domestic violence by offering counseling and support services to both the victim and the offender within the community.
In Australia, an Aboriginal community used traditional dispute resolution methods, such as talking circles and mediation by community leaders, to resolve conflicts over resource allocation.
The Inuit justice system in Greenland resolved a case of theft by facilitating a restitution agreement between the offender and the victim, based on customary practices of compensation.
The Navajo Nation's justice system in the United States addressed a case of livestock theft by involving community members in a restorative justice process that emphasized repairing harm and rebuilding relationships.